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China
2026-07-14 19:47:38

Chinese prosecutors propose treating crypto mixer use as evidence of laundering intent

A policy paper published in China’s official Procuratorial Daily lays out a tougher framework for handling cryptocurrency-related money laundering cases, including a proposal to treat the use of mixers and privacy coins as evidence of criminal intent. The article was written by two prosecutors from Yuhu District in Hunan Province and an associate law professor at Xiangtan University, and was highlighted by Bitcoin Magazine. The authors argue that virtual currencies’ decentralized, pseudonymous and cross-border features have moved faster than China’s legal framework. They identify three main pressure points: how offenses are defined, how evidence is collected, and how seized assets are recovered. The paper also points to a statutory mismatch, saying China’s Anti-Money Laundering Law no longer limits predicate offenses, while Article 191 of the Criminal Law still restricts money laundering charges to seven categories. In practice, the authors say, many crypto cases are instead handled under Article 312 as concealment of criminal proceeds. The paper recommends broader use of the money laundering statute, a “one case, two checks” principle for major criminal probes, greater weight for blockchain records from public explorers, a burden shift after prosecutors submit transaction-chain analysis reports, and a national platform to store, value and dispose of confiscated crypto. The recommendations are not legally binding, but they point to a possible direction for Chinese courts as crypto-related laundering cases continue to grow.

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Chinese prosecutors propose treating crypto mixer use as evidence of laundering intent